[Feb 16, 2024] Free NSE 5 Network Security Analyst NSE5_FAZ-7.0 Official Cert Guide PDF Download
Fortinet NSE5_FAZ-7.0 Official Cert Guide PDF
Fortinet NSE5_FAZ-7.0: Fortinet NSE 5 - FortiAnalyzer 7.0 certification is an essential credential for IT professionals who want to demonstrate their expertise in managing and analyzing network security logs. Fortinet NSE 5 - FortiAnalyzer 7.0 certification validates the candidate’s ability to configure and maintain FortiAnalyzer 7.0 to meet specific business requirements. By earning this certification, candidates can enhance their career prospects and demonstrate their commitment to excellence in the network security industry.
NEW QUESTION # 48
For which two SAML roles can the FortiAnalyzer be configured? (Choose two.)
- A. Service provider
- B. Identity provider
- C. Principal
- D. Identity collector
Answer: A,B
Explanation:
Reference:
20the%20identity%20provider%20(IdP,external%20identity%20provider%20is%20available.
https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortianalyzer/6.2.0/administration-guide/981386/saml-admin-authentication In FortiAnalyzer, SAML can be enabled across all Security Fabric devices, enabling smooth movement between devices for the administrator by means of single sign-on (SSO).
FortiAnalyzer can play the role of the identity provider (IdP), the service provider (SP), or Fabric SP, when an external identity provider is available.
FortiAnalyzer_7.0_Study_Guide-Online pag. 48
NEW QUESTION # 49
What are analytics logs on FortiAnalyzer?
- A. Logs that are indexed and stored in the SQL.
- B. Log type Traffic logs.
- C. Logs that roll over when the log file reaches a specific size.
- D. Raw logs that are compressed and saved to a log file.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 50
A play book contains five tasks in total. An administrator executed the playbook and four out of five tasks finished successfully, but one task failed. What will be the status of the playbook after its execution?
- A. Upstream_failed
- B. Failed
- C. Running
- D. Success
Answer: B
Explanation:
Playbook jobs that include one or more failed tasks are labeled as Failed in Playbook Monitor. FortiAnalyzer_7.0_Study Guide page No: 247 Playbook jobs that include one or more failed tasks are labeled as Failed in Playbook Monitor. A failed status, however, does not mean that all tasks failed. Some individual actions may have been completed successfully.
NEW QUESTION # 51
Which two statements are true regarding high availability (HA) on FortiAnalyzer? (Choose two.)
- A. FortiAnalyzer HA can function without VRRP. and VRRP is required only if you have more than two FortiAnalyzer devices in a cluster.
- B. All devices in a FortiAnalyzer HA cluster must run in the same operation mode: analyzer or collector.
- C. FortiAnalyzer HA supports synchronization of logs as well as some system and configuration settings.
- D. FortiAnalyzer HA implementation is supported by many public cloud infrastructures such as AWS, Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud.
Answer: B,C
NEW QUESTION # 52
Which two methods are the most common methods to control and restrict administrative access on FortiAnalyzer? (Choose two.)
- A. Virtual domains
- B. Administrative access profiles
- C. Trusted hosts
- D. Security Fabric
Answer: B,C
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs2.fortinet.com/document/fortianalyzer/6.0.0/administration-guide/581222/trusted-hosts
NEW QUESTION # 53
You crested a playbook on FortiAnalyzer that uses a FortiOS connector
When configuring the FortiGate side, which type of trigger must be used so that the actions in an automation stitch are available in the FortiOS connector?
- A. Incoming webhook
- B. Fabric Connector event
- C. FortiOS Event Log
- D. FortiAnalyzer Event Handler
Answer: A
Explanation:
"One possible scenario is shown on the slide:
1. Traffic flows through the FortiGate
2. FortiGate sends logs to FortiAnalyzer
3. FortiAnalyzer detects some suspicious traffic and generates an event
4. The event triggers the execution of a playbook in FortiAnalyzer, which sends a webhook call to FortiGate so that it runs an automation stitch
5. FortiGate runs the automation stitch with the corrective or preventive actions" FortiAnalyzer_7.0_Study_Guide-Online page 228 In order to see the actions related to the FOS connector, you must enable an automation rule using the Incoming Webhook Call trigger on the FortiGate side. FortiAnalyzer_7.0_Study Guide page no 233
NEW QUESTION # 54
How are logs forwarded when FortiAnalyzer is using aggregation mode?
- A. Logs and content files are stored and uploaded at a scheduled time.
- B. Logs are forwarded as they are received and content files are uploaded at a scheduled time.
- C. Logs and content files are forwarded as they are received.
- D. Logs are forwarded as they are received.
Answer: A
Explanation:
https://www.fortinetguru.com/2020/07/log-forwarding-fortianalyzer-fortios-6-2-3/
https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortianalyzer/6.2.0/administration-guide/420493/modes
NEW QUESTION # 55
Why should you use an NTP server on FortiAnalyzer and all registered devices that log into FortiAnalyzer?
- A. To properly correlate logs
- B. To use real-time forwarding
- C. To improve DNS response times
- D. To resolve host names
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 56
On the RAID management page, the disk status is listed as Initializing.
What does the status Initializing indicate about what the FortiAnalyzer is currently doing?
- A. FortiAnalyzer is writing data to a newly added hard drive to restore it to an optimal state
- B. FortiAnalyzer is writing to all of its hard drives to make the array fault tolerant
- C. FortiAnalyzer is ensuring that the parity data of a redundant drive is valid
- D. FortiAnalyzer is functioning normally
Answer: B
Explanation:
Reference:
8977-00505692583a/FortiAnalyzer-5.6.10-Administration-Guide.pdf (40)
NEW QUESTION # 57
Which two statements are correct regarding the export and import of playbooks? (Choose two.)
- A. A playbook that was disabled when it was exported, will be disabled when it is imported.
- B. You can import a playbook even if there is another one with the same name in the destination.
- C. Playbooks can be exported and imported only within the same FortiAnaryzer.
- D. You can export only one playbook at a time.
Answer: A,B
Explanation:
If the imported playbook has the same name as an existing one, FortiAnalyzer will create a new name that includes a timestamp to avoid conflicts.
Playbooks are imported with the same status they had (enabled or disabled) when they were exported.
Playbooks set to run automatically should be exported while they are disabled to avoid unintended runs on the destination.
NEW QUESTION # 58
What are offline logs on FortiAnalyzer?
- A. Logs that are indexed and stored in the SQL database.
- B. When you restart FortiAnalyzer. all stored logs are considered to be offline logs.
- C. Compressed logs, which are also known as archive logs, are considered to be offline logs.
- D. Logs that are collected from offline devices after they boot up.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Reference:
Logs are received and saved in a log file on the FortiAnalyzer disks. Eventually, when the log file reaches a configured size, or at a set schedule, it is rolled over by being renamed. These files (rolled or otherwise) are known as archive logs and are considered offline so they don't offer immediate analytic support. Combined, they count toward the archive quota and retention limits, and they are deleted based on the ADOM data policy. FortiAnalyzer_7.0_Study_Guide-Online page 140
NEW QUESTION # 59
How does FortiAnalyzer retrieve specific log data from the database?
- A. SQL GET statement
- B. SQL FROM statement
- C. SQL EXTRACT statement
- D. SQL SELECT statement
Answer: B
Explanation:
https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/137bb60e-ff37-11e8-8524-f8bc1258b856/fortianalyzer-fortigate-sql-technote-40-mr2.pdf
NEW QUESTION # 60
Which two statements are true regarding ADOM modes? (Choose two.)
- A. Normal mode is the default ADOM mode.
- B. You can only change ADOM modes through CLI.
- C. In an advanced mode ADOM. you can assign FortiGate VDOMs from a single FortiGate device to multiple FortiAnalyzer ADOMs.
- D. In normal mode, the disk quota of the ADOM is fixed and cannot be modified, but in advance mode, the disk quota of the ADOM is flexible because new devices are added to the ADOM.
Answer: A,C
NEW QUESTION # 61
Refer to the exhibit.
The image displays the configuration of a FortiAnalyzer the administrator wants to join to an existing HA cluster.
What can you conclude from the configuration displayed?
- A. This FortiAnalyzer is configured to receive logs in its port1.
- B. After joining to the cluster, this FortiAnalyzer will keep an updated log database.
- C. This FortiAnalyzer will trigger a failover after losing communication with its peers for 10 seconds.
- D. This FortiAnalyzer will join to the existing HA cluster as the primary.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 62
An administrator fortinet, is able to view logs and perform device management tasks, such as adding and removing registered devices. However, administrator fortinet is not able to create a mall server that can be used to send email.
What could be the problem?
- A. Fortinet is assigned the Restricted_ User administrator profile.
- B. Fortinet is assigned the Standard_ User administrator profile.
- C. ADOM mode is configured with Advanced mode.
- D. A trusted host is configured.
Answer: B
Explanation:
* Super_User, which, like in FortiGate, provides access to all device and system privileges.
* Standard_User, which provides read and write access to device privileges, but not system privileges.
* Restricted_User, which provides read access only to device privileges, but not system privileges. Access to the Management extensions is also removed.
* No_Permissions_User, which provides no system or device privileges. Can be used, for example, to temporarily remove access granted to existing admins.
FortiAnalyzer_7.0_Study_Guide-Online page 42
NEW QUESTION # 63
Which two statements are true regarding FortiAnalyzer log forwarding? (Choose two.)
- A. Aggregation mode stores logs and content files and uploads them to another FortiAnalyzer device at a scheduled time.
- B. Forwarding mode forwards logs in real time only to other FortiAnalyzer devices.
- C. Both modes, forwarding and aggregation, support encryption of logs between devices.
- D. In aggregation mode, you can forward logs to syslog and CEF servers as well.
Answer: A,B
NEW QUESTION # 64
Refer to the exhibit.
Which statement is correct regarding the event displayed?
- A. An incident was created from this event.
- B. The risk source is isolated.
- C. The security event risk is considered open.
- D. The security risk was blocked or dropped.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Events in FortiAnalyzer will be in one of four statuses. The current status will determine if more actions need to be taken by the security team or not.
The possible statuses are:
Unhandled: The security event risk is not mitigated or contained, so it is considered open.
Contained: The risk source is isolated.
Mitigated: The security risk is mitigated by being blocked or dropped.
(Blank): Other scenarios.
FortiAnalyzer_7.0_Study_Guide-Online pag. 206
NEW QUESTION # 65
What is required to authorize a FortiGate on FortiAnalyzer using Fabric authorization?
- A. The FortiGate serial number
- B. Valid FortiAnalyzer credentials
- C. A pre-shared key
- D. A FortiGate ADOM
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 66
For which two purposes would you use the command set log checksum? (Choose two.)
- A. To prevent log modification or tampering
- B. To send an identical set of logs to a second logging server
- C. To encrypt log communications
- D. To help protect against man-in-the-middle attacks during log upload from FortiAnalyzer to an SFTP server
Answer: A,D
NEW QUESTION # 67
What is the purpose of output variables?
- A. To store playbook execution statistics
- B. To display details of the connectors used by a playbook
- C. To save all the task settings when a playbook is exported
- D. To use the output of the previous task as the input of the current task
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 68
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